Chotsitsa cha mpweya wa air system
Kufotokozera Kwachidule:
Chosefera cha mpweya chogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira mpweya.
Kugwira ntchito kwa chopangira mpweya ndikuti kompresa (mwachitsanzo, kompresa) mosalekeza imayamwa mpweya kuchokera mumlengalenga ndikuyipondereza; mpweya wopanikizika umalowa mchipinda choyaka moto, kusakanikirana ndi mafuta obayidwa ndikuwotcha kuti ukhale mpweya wotentha kwambiri, womwe umathamangira mu makina amagetsi Kukula kwapakatikati kumagwira ntchito, kukankhira tayala lamagudumu ndi gudumu la compressor kuti lizungulire limodzi; mphamvu yogwira ya mpweya wotentha kwambiri imayenda bwino kwambiri, chifukwa chake pamene makina amafuta amayendetsa kompresa, pali mphamvu yochulukirapo ngati mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi. Makina ampweya akamayimitsidwa, amafunika kuyendetsedwa ndi sitata kuti izungulire. Choyambira sichidzasiyidwa mpaka chiwonjezeka kuti chizitha kuyendetsa pawokha.
Mankhwala Mwatsatanetsatane
Zogulitsa
Kugwira ntchito kwa chopangira mpweya ndikosavuta, komwe kumatchedwa kuzungulira kosavuta; Kuphatikiza apo, pamakhala zochitika zosinthika komanso zovuta kuzungulira. Chinyezi chogwira ntchito cha chopangira mpweya chimachokera mumlengalenga ndipo pamapeto pake chimatulutsidwa kupita mumlengalenga, chomwe chimakhala chotseguka; Kuphatikizanso apo, pali njira yotsekedwa yomwe madzi ogwiritsira ntchito amagwiritsidwa ntchito mozungulira. Kuphatikiza kwa chopangira chopangira mpweya ndi ma injini ena otentha amatchedwa chida chophatikizira.
Kutentha koyamba kwa mpweya ndi kuchuluka kwa kompresa ndi zinthu ziwiri zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito amafuta. Kuchulukitsa kutentha kwa gasi koyamba ndikuwonjezeranso kuchuluka kwa psinjika kumatha kusintha kwambiri magwiridwe antchito amafuta. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, chiŵerengero cha kupanikizika chinafika pazaka 31; kutentha koyamba kwa mpweya kwamafuta am'mafakitale ndi m'madzi a m'madzi anali okwana pafupifupi 1200 ℃, ndipo makina amagetsi a ndege opitilira 1350 ℃.
Zosefera zathu zimatha kufikira F9grade. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku GE, Nokia, Hitachi turbines mpweya.
